太平天国圣宝1000万，太平天国圣宝花钱

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在我国光彩夺目的钱币发展史中，有不少农民起义军铸币。太平天国曾历时十多年，席卷了十余个省。太平天国政权存世时间虽不长，但也发行过多种通用货币。

太平天国运动失败后，其钱币遭受了清政府的大量销毁和破坏，导致存世数量稀少，而其中的精品更是弥足珍贵。因此太平天国制钱重要的历史价值和罕见的存世数量一直是收藏的看点。目前，在各地集币市场上，太平天国制钱真是备受藏家青睐。

中文名称：太平天国圣宝花钱

英文名称：TaipingHeavenlyKingdomsainttreasurespendmoney

此枚钱币外圆内有方孔，正面铸钱文“太平天国”四字直读。轮廓完整，文字清晰，此枚藏品为太平天国圣宝花钱，钱面有“太平天国”四字直读，字体端庄严谨，笔划苍劲有力，边沿雕刻圣宝花钱"正面为双龙抢珠图案，正中穿方孔。

钱背圈内右左直读“圣宝”二字，方孔上方刻有八卦阴阳鱼图，钱幕外轮刻有八宝四福双凤图案，。此币铸工规整，文字挺拔有力，纹饰秀美隽永，形制规整，色泽包浆熟旧自然，系难得一见之太平天国精品钱币，值得收藏！

太平天国圣宝花钱是太平天国政权时期铸造最为奇特、花纹装饰最为华丽的钱币。太平天国几乎在各方面都加称一个”圣”字，取意于赞美耶稣为救世主的宗教纲领，军队称”圣兵”，国库称”圣库”，钱币称为”圣宝”。

太平天国圣宝花钱系清末太平天国起义时期（1851—1864）太平军所铸造。此种花钱是太平天国特铸的纪念性钱币，用以赠友邦、赏功臣，亦称“礼钱”。近未使用由天王洪秀全赏赐给有功将士和大臣，尺寸的大小代表赏赐的等级。正是这种双重性决定了太平天国花钱的意义非凡，不仅仅是普通的花钱，而是太平天国历史上的重要文物，具有极高的历史研究和收藏价值，这枚太平天国圣宝花钱，存世仅见数枚，系太平天国钱币中之大珍，弥足珍贵。

中国古代钱币历史悠久，源远流长，品种纷繁，多姿多彩，是中华民族传统文化中的瑰宝。几千年来中国的货币文化，凝聚着中华民族的智慧与才能，创造出自成体系、光彩夺目、独具特色的东方货币文化。古钱币又称之为泉、布、帛，孔方兄等。已成为新的收藏投资热点，不少古钱币在嘉德保利拍卖会上表现突出。

元朝统治中国时间不长(仅89年)，因此元朝发行铜钱的版式和数量亦不多，其中大钱尤为珍罕。

中文名称：藏品介绍

中文名称：至正之宝背吉权钞五钱

英文名称：Totherightofthetreasurebackfivemoney

该铜钱为元代惠宗(顺帝)至正十年(公元1350年)起铸造的圆形方孔大铜钱，正面为对读楷书“至正之宝”四个大字；背面上方有一个“吉”字，穿孔右边竖写“权钞”、穿孔左边竖写“伍钱”。“吉”字系指江西吉安，表明该钱铸造于江西省。穿孔右“权钞”两字可作银钞解，穿孔左边的“伍钱”为币值，即该钱等值银钞半两，或铜钱五百文。该钱乃元朝所铸直径最大的流通方孔铜钱。

“至正之宝”铸于元顺帝至正(1341———1368)年间，是在吉安铸造的铜币。由于元末农民起义，“至正之宝”还未正式流通就被迫停铸，因此极为罕见。

黑漆古：古铜长期存放在大气中锈蚀机理分析紫铜、青铜、黄铜在大气中都很稳定，一般小于0.00015毫米/年，在铜表面会生成一层极稳定的保护薄膜，主要是碱式硫酸铜呈橄榄绿色，还会产生氧化铜（CuO）中黑色，硫化亚铜黑色，及氧化亚锡（SnO)棕黑色。年代越久则锈层加厚颜色也变深，俗称为“黑漆古”，若长期在手中把玩则会使表面光亮如镜俗称“传世古”。但在这类古铜中也产生电化学腐蚀，故是“哑声‘。若古铜长期在干燥的环境中（大气中或土中）也会产生氧化铜和氧化亚金星呈深黑色，俗称“黑漆古”

藏品黑漆古包浆老道，看似一色，然分布深浅不一，自然天成。包浆十分熟老，锈色深入钱骨。铸制十分精整，细缘中穿廓。铸体彰显方正圆矩，坦平地章，字廓深竣挺拔，穿轮干干净净。其面文字笔划清晰有加，背文字字形鼓凸，笔划则有所粘连，而这恰好是该钱的一个普遍性铸相特征，非常值得珍藏。此藏品乃元代钱币珍品，具有极高的收藏价值。

英文翻译：Inthedevelopmenthistoryofcoininourcountry,therearealotoffarmersrevoltcoinage.TheTaipingHeavenlyKingdomlastedformorethantenyearsandsweptovermorethantenprovinces.AlthoughtheTaipingHeavenlyKingdomdidnotexistforalongtime,italsoissuedavarietyofcommoncurrencies.

AfterthefailureoftheTaipingHeavenlyKingdommovement,itsCOINSsufferedalotofdestructionanddestructionbytheQinggovernment,whichledtotherarityoftheCOINSintheworld,andthefinegoodsamongthemwereevenmoreprecious.Therefore,thetaipingHeavenlyKingdom'simportanthistoricalvalueandrareamountofmoneyinexistencehavealwaysbeenthefocusofcollection.Atpresent,inthecurrencymarket,theTaipingHeavenlyKingdomisreallyfavoredbycollectors.

TaipingHeavenlyKingdomsaintTreasurespendmoney

TaipingHeavenlyKingdomSaintTreasureSpendMoney

Thiscoinisroundoutsideandhassquareholesinside.Onthefrontside,theinscription"TaipingHeavenlyKingdom"isdirectlyread.Completeoutline,cleartext,thiscollectionfortheTaipingHeavenlyKingdomShengbaomoney,moneyfacehas"TaipingHeavenlyKingdom"fourwordsreaddirectly,dignifiedandrigorousfont,strokesvigorousandpowerful,edgecarvingShengbaomoney"frontforthetwodragons,pearlpattern,inthemiddlethroughthesquarehole.

Insidethemoneybackcirclerightandleftstraightread"Sainttreasure"twowords,thesquareholeaboveengravedwitheightdiagramsYinandYangfish,themoneycurtainoutsidewheelengravedwitheighttreasuresfourblessingdoublephoenixpattern,.Thiscoinfoundryisregular,thetextisforceful,thegrainisbeautifulandmeaningful,theformisregular,colorandlustrepackagepulpripeoldnature,isararetaipingheavenlykingdomoffineCOINS,worthcollecting!

TaipingHeavenlyKingdomsainttreasurespendingmoneyisthetaipingheavenlykingdomduringtheregimecastthemostpeculiar,decorativepatternthemostornateCOINS.Inalmosteveryrespect,theTaipingheavenlyKingdomwasgivena"holy"character,referringtothereligiousprogrampraisingJesusastheSavior.Thearmywascalledthe"holysoldier",theTreasurythe"HolyTreasury",andtheCOINSthe"HolyTreasure".

TheTaipingHeavenlyKingdom'sHolytreasureandmoneywereforgedbytheTaipingArmyduringtheTaipingRebellionofthelateQingDynasty(1851-1864).ThiskindofmoneyisaspecialcommemorativecoincastbytheTaipingHeavenlyKingdomtopresentfriendlyfriendsandrewardthemeritoriousofficials,alsoknownas"giftmoney".RecentlyunusedbytheemperorHongxiuquantomeritorioussoldiersandofficials,thesizeofthesizerepresentsthelevelofreward.ItisthisdualitythatdeterminesthesignificanceofspendingmoneyintheTaipingHeavenlyKingdom.Itisnotonlyordinaryspendingmoney,butalsoanimportantculturalrelicinthehistoryoftheTaipingHeavenlyKingdom,withextremelyhighhistoricalresearchandcollectionvalue.ThisholytreasureoftheTaipingHeavenlyKingdomistheonlyonethatexistsintheworld,anditisthegreattreasureamongtheCOINSoftheTaipingHeavenlyKingdom,whichisveryprecious.

Chineseancientcoinhasalonghistory,alonghistory,avarietyofdiverse,colorful,isthetreasureinthetraditionalcultureoftheChinesenation.Forthousandsofyears,China'scurrencycultureembodiesthewisdomandtalentoftheChinesenation,creatingasystematic,brilliantanduniqueOrientalcurrencyculture.AncientCOINSarealsocalledspring,cloth,silk,elderbrotherKongFangandsoon.Hasbecomethenewcollectioninvestmenthotspot,manyancientCOINSinjiadepolyauctionoutstandingperformance.

TheYuandynastyruledChinaforashorttime(only89years),sotheformatandquantityofcopperCOINSissuedbytheYuandynastywasnotlarge,especiallythebigmoney.

Chinesename:collectionintroduction

Chinesename:totherightofthetreasurebackfivemoney

Totherightofthetreasurebackfivemoney

Thiscoppercoinisaroundsquareholecoppercoin,whichwascastfromHuizong(EmperorShun)oftheYuanDynastytozhengTenyears(AD1350).Onthefront,readtheregularscript"ZhiZhengZhiBao"fourcharacters.Theupperpartofthebackhasa"ji"word,therightsideofthepunchverticalwrite"rightbanknote",theleftsideofthepunchverticalwrite"fivemoney".Thecharacter"Ji"referstoJi'aninJiangxiprovince,indicatingthatthemoneywascastinJiangxiprovince.Perforatedright"rightnote"twowordscanbesilvernotesolution,perforatedleft"fivemoney"isthevalueofthemoney,thatis,themoneyequivalenthalfsilvernote,orcopperCOINS500pieces.ThecoinwasthelargestcoppercoinwithsquareholesincirculationintheYuanDynasty.

"ZhizhengTreasure"wascastinyuanEmperorShunemperorZhiZheng(1341--1368)period,isacoppercoincastinJi'an.AsaresultofthepeasantuprisingattheendofyuanDynasty,the"Zhizhengzhitreasure"wasforcedtostopcastingbeforeitwasofficiallyincirculation,soitwasextremelyrare.

Blacklacquer:bronzelong-terminatmosphericcorrosionmechanismanalysisofcopper,bronze,brassintheatmosphereisverystable,generallylessthan0.00015mm/year,inthecoppersurfacegeneratesaverystablelayerofprotectivefilm,mainlyalkalinetypecoppersulfateinolivegreen,alsocanproducecopperoxide(CuO)inblack,cuproussulphurblack,andstannousoxide(SnO),darkbrown.Thelongertheageoftherustlayerthickenedcoloralsobecomedeeper,commonlyknownas"blacklacquerancient",iflong-termplayinthehandswillmakethesurfaceasbrightasamirrorcommonlyknownas"handeddowntheancient".Butelectrochemicalcorrosionalsooccursinthistypeofcopper,soitis"mute".Ifthecopperinadryenvironmentforalongtime(intheatmosphereorsoil)willalsoproducecopperoxideandVenusoxidedarkblack,commonlyknownas"blacklacquerancient"

Collectionofancientblacklacquerpackagepulproad,seeminglyonecolor,butthedistributionofdifferentshades,nature.Thepulpisveryripeold,rustcolordeepintothemoneybone.Thecastingisveryfinewithathinedgethroughtheoutline.Thecastingbodyshowsthesquarecircularmoment,theplainchapter,thewordoutlinedeepandstraight,cleanthroughthewheel.Itssurfacecharacterstrokeiscleartoadd,thebackcharacterglyphsbulge,thestrokeissomewhatadhesion,andthisisexactlyauniversalcastphasecharacteristicsofthemoney,veryworthyofcollection.ThiscollectionisacointreasureoftheYuanDynasty,withhighcollectionvalue.

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